Who invented Basketball? James Naismith was a Canadian American sports coach and innovator.
Where? In Canada
When? He invented the sport in 1891

Why? James Naismith invented Basketball because they needed a sport to play indoors for the winter because it was too cold to play baseball or football outside.
What were the circumstances at the beginning? The circumstances were that instead of a basketball they used a soccer ball. Instead of shooting at two hoops, the goals were a pair of peach baskets.
What was it like at the start? At the start students did seem to have much interest and they seemed to have a hard time trying to get used to the rules because most of them would just ran around with the ball.
What type of shots were taken? Modern basketball, the original rules did not include what is known today as the dribble. Since the ball could only be moved up the court via a pass early players tossed the ball over their heads as they ran up court. Also, following each "goal" a jump ball was taken in the middle of the court. Both practices are obsolete in the rules of modern basketball.


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